Duolin Inhaler (Levosalbutamol)

Description

Duolin Inhaler is a combination of Ipratropium and Levosalbutamol. This medicine is used to relieve symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, breathing difficulties, coughing, etc. caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (lung disorder in which the airflow is blocked which leads to breathing difficulty). It works by relaxing and widening the muscles in your airways.

Duolin Inhaler may cause some side effects like headache, cough, mouth dryness, nausea, constipation, etc. Inform your doctor if the side effects become severe or persist for a long time.

Duolin Inhaler should be used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. For the ease of remembering, use it around the same time every day. Even if you see an improvement in your condition, do not stop taking it. If you discontinue the use of this medicine early, your symptoms may return or worsen.

Duolin Inhaler is not recommended for use in children less than 12 years of age. Inform your doctor about any other health issues related to liver, kidney, heart or if you are undergoing any medical treatment before taking this medicine. Consult your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding.

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Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Duolin Inhaler
Dizziness
Bladder pain
Wheezing
Shortness of breath
Back pain
Cough
Headache
Sore throat and hoarseness
Shaking and trembling of arms and feet
Decreased appetite
Muscle pain and cramps
Nervousness
Swelling of eyelids, face, lips, tongue
Nausea
Difficulty in swallowing
Visual disturbances
Dryness of mouth
Uses of Duolin Inhaler
What is it prescribed for?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a lung problem that blocks airflow and makes it very difficult to breathe. Duolin Inhaler relaxes and widens the muscles of the airways of your lungs. Thus, this medicine is used to prevent and treat the symptoms associated with COPD.

When not to use?

Allergy
Avoid taking Duolin Inhaler if you are allergic to it. Allergic reactions are very rare to this medicine. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching/swelling (of your face/tongue/throat), breathing difficulties, etc.

Warnings

Warnings for special population
Pregnancy
Duolin Inhaler is not recommended for use in pregnant women unless absolutely necessary. However, consult your doctor if you are pregnant before using this medicine.
Breast-feeding
Duolin Inhaler is not recommended for use in breastfeeding women because it is not known if the medicine passes into breastmilk. Thus, consult your doctor before using this medicine.
General warnings
Driving or Operating machines
Duolin Inhaler may cause symptoms such as blurred vision, dizziness, drowsiness, confusion, etc. It is advised that you do not perform any activities such as driving vehicles or operating machines if you experience any of these symptoms during treatment with this medicine.
Narrow-angle glaucoma
Narrow-angle glaucoma is a condition in which pressure inside your eyes increases. It happens due to fluid build-up caused by blocked drainage canals. Duolin Inhaler is not recommended in people with narrow-angle glaucoma as it may increase the risk of mydriasis (a condition in which the pupil of the eye gets widened due to increased eye pressure).
Urinary Retention
Urinary retention is a condition in which you are unable to empty your bladder (the organ in which the urine is stored) completely. Duolin Inhaler should be used with extreme caution if you have any urinary problems as this medicine can increase the risk of side effects such as urinary retention and urinary hesitancy.
Use in children
Duolin Inhaler is not recommended for use in children less than 12 years of age as the safety and efficacy of use are not clinically established.
Other medicines
Duolin Inhaler may interact with many other medicines and cause side effects. Hence, it is advised that you inform your doctor about all your current medicines including any herbs and supplements before beginning treatment with this medicine.
Paradoxical bronchospasm
Paradoxical bronchospasm is a condition in which there is constriction of the airways due to the use of bronchodilator medicine (medicines that make breathing easier by relaxing the muscles and widening the airways in your lungs). Duolin Inhaler has been associated with worsening of asthma symptoms in some instances. Contact your doctor immediately if breathing becomes more difficult after using this medicine.
Excessive use
Duolin Inhaler is strictly recommended for use in the prescribed quantities only; excessive use may cause side effects and may lead to a life-threatening condition.
Use in elderly
Duolin Inhaler should be used with caution in elderly people because the risk of side effects is significantly high.

Dosage

Missed Dose
If you miss a dose of Duolin Inhaler, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double your dose to make up for the missed dose.
Overdose
Seek emergency medical treatment or contact your doctor in case of an overdose of Duolin Inhaler.

Interactions

All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol
Description
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Instructions
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Interaction with Medicine
Amitriptyline
Nortriptyline
Doxylamine
Disease interactions
Kidney Disease
Duolin Inhaler should be used with caution if you have a history of kidney problems. This medicine is excreted through urine. Using this medicine while you have kidney problems will lead to its accumulation. This can cause permanent damage to your kidneys and worsen your condition. Inform your doctor about your kidney problems.
Liver Disease
Duolin Inhaler should be used with extreme caution if you have a history of liver problems. This medicine breaks down in your liver and is excreted through urine. If you have a damaged liver, the medicine will get accumulated inside and lead to toxicity and can worsen your condition. Inform your doctor about any liver problems that you have.
Heart Disease
Duolin Inhaler should be used carefully because it has been associated with an increase in heart rate and changes in blood pressure. If you have an active or history of heart problems, inform your doctor.
Diabetes
Duolin Inhaler may increase the blood sugar levels and worsen the symptoms of diabetes (a condition in which blood sugar level is increased). Use it carefully if you have diabetes.
Hypokalemia
Hypokalemia is a decrease in blood potassium levels. Use Duolin Inhaler with caution if you have a history of hypokalemia because it may worsen your condition.
Seizure disorders
A seizure is a condition in which there is uncontrolled body movement due to an electrical disturbance in the brain. Duolin Inhaler should be used with caution if you have a history of seizures as it can lead to onset or aggravation of seizure attacks.
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Information not available.
This is not an exhaustive list of possible drug interactions. You should consult your doctor about all the possible interactions of the drugs you’re taking.

General Instructions

Use Duolin Inhaler exactly as prescribed.
The prescribed frequency and duration of uptake are specific as per your needs.
Do not use this medicine in larger or smaller quantities or for longer than recommended. Consult your doctor if you experience any side effects.
Do not stop the use of this medicine without consulting your doctor.
Duolin Inhaler is only for inhalation. The tablet should not be swallowed.
It is recommended to be taken every day at the same time.
It does not act immediately and should not be used to treat short term respiratory problems.
It may cause mouth dryness. Use mouth rinses, maintain dental hygiene, increase water consumption, and consume sugarless sweets to avoid dry mouth.
To avoid fungal infections in your mouth and throat, gargle with warm water after each inhalation.
Take the initial dose of this medication under medical supervision because it might induce wheezing or tightness of your airways (bronchospasm) right after usage.