Ceftum 500mg Tablet (Cefuroxime)

Ceftum 500mg Tablet

Ceftum 500mg Tablet is an antibiotic medicine that contains cefuroxime. It is used to treat bacterial infections of the lungs, nose, throat, ears, skin, bladder, etc. It is also used to treat a sexually transmitted disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoea bacteria that infects both men and women. It kills the bacteria, thereby stops the infection from spreading. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is not effective against infections caused by viruses. Your doctor may advise this medicine alone or in combination with other medications to treat bacterial infections.

Ceftum 500mg Tablet may cause side effects like diarrhoea, stomach pain, headache, weakness, nausea, and vomiting. Contact your doctor if these symptoms persist. Do not take this medicine if you are previously allergic to it. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is not recommended for use in children below 12 years of age.

Ceftum 500mg Tablet is recommended to take with food to avoid gastric irritation. Your doctor will decide the dose of this medicine based on the severity of your infection. For the ease of remembering, take this tablet around the same time every day. Once an antibiotic is started, it is always recommended to finish the entire course of treatment. Taking an antibiotic when it is not required can make it less effective in treating further infections.

Ceftum 500 MG Tablet desired effect may not be achieved when taken with medications like antacids or proton pump inhibitors. Therefore, take Ceftum 500 MG Tablet at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after taking such medications. Consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, before using Ceftum 500 MG Tablet.

Substitutes

List of substitutes for Ceftum 500 MG Tablet
Ceroxim 500 MG Tablet
Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd.
Cetil 500 MG Tablet
Lupin Ltd.
Covatil 500 MG Tablet
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.
Furobid 500 MG Tablet
Alembic Ltd.
Spizef 500 MG Tablet
Orchid Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

Side effects

Major & minor side effects for Ceftum 500 MG Tablet
Dizziness
Nausea and Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Muscle pain and weakness
Painful or difficult urination
Headache
Stomach pain

Related Dosage

Ceftum 125mg Tablet
Ceftum 250mg Tablet
Ceftum 500mg Tablet

Uses of Ceftum 500 MG Tablet

What is it prescribed for?
Pharyngitis/Tonsilitis
Pharyngitis and tonsillitis are infections that cause swelling and soreness in the throat and tonsils. If it is the infection affects both the throat and the tonsils, then it would be called pharyngotonsillitis. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and/or pharyngotonsillitis.
Sinusitis
Sinusitis is the swelling of membranes that line your nose and surrounding sinuses. It is often caused by bacteria and sometimes, viruses and fungi. You may experience a stuffed nose and pain or pressure behind your eyes, nose, cheeks, or forehead. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat bacterial sinusitis and provides relief in three to eight weeks.
Bronchitis
Bronchitis is the swelling and irritation of bronchial tubes that regulates air passage in the lungs. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat bronchitis caused by bacteria. It is also used to treat a sudden worsening of chronic bronchitis (long-term inflammation of the bronchi) and subsequent episodes of bronchitis.
Skin and soft tissue infections
Skin and soft tissue infections occur when the bacteria invade the skin and its supporting structures. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat all skin infections including abscess caused by bacteria.
Urinary tract infections
An infection in any part of your urinary system (kidneys, bladder, ureters, or urethra) is called a urinary tract infection (UTI). UTIs are the most common infections in humans and women are at greater risk of getting this infection. UTIs are caused by bacteria and in some cases, viruses or fungi. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat urinary tract infections caused by bacteria.
Lyme disease
Lyme disease is an infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi. This infection is spread to humans through the bite of infected black-legged ticks that carries the bacteria. This condition can be treated in a few weeks by using antibiotics. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used for the treatment of Lyme disease.
Gonorrhoea
Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoea bacteria that infects both men and women. It spreads during vaginal, oral or anal sex without using a condom or other barrier method. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is used to treat the gonococcal infection.

When not to use?

Allergy
Avoid using Ceftum 500 MG Tablet if you are allergic to it. Inform your doctor if there is any history of allergy to cefuroxime. If you notice any symptoms such as skin rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), dizziness, breathing difficulty, etc., seek immediate medical attention.

Warnings

Warnings for special population
Pregnancy
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is safe to use in pregnancy to treat bacterial infections. However, it is recommended to use this medicine only after consulting your doctor.
Breast-feeding
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is safe to use during breastfeeding. It enters into breast milk at low levels. However, your doctor prescribes this medicine only if the benefits outweigh the risks. If it is used in your breastfeeding, the baby should be observed for symptoms such as diarrhoea and yeast infection.
General warnings
Diarrhoea
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet can cause diarrhoea because it may also kill the helpful bacteria in your stomach or intestine. Inform your doctor if you experience severe diarrhoea while using this medicine.
Antibiotic resistance
The entire course of treatment with Ceftum 500 MG Tablet should be completed, to avoid antibiotic resistance (microorganisms develop the ability to defeat the antibiotics) even if your condition gets better after taking few doses.
Driving or operating machinery
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet may cause dizziness, confusion, or fits. Do not drive a vehicle or operate machinery after taking this medicine.
Antacids
If you are taking an antacid containing aluminium and magnesium salts for indigestion, they can delay the effects of Ceftum 500 MG Tablet. Hence, it is recommended to take this medicine at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after taking antacids.

Dosage

Missed Dose
Do not skip a dose of Ceftum 500 MG Tablet. If you forgot to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the time for your next dose is near skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.
Overdose
Never take more than the prescribed dose. Seek emergency medical attention if you suspect that you might have taken an overdose ofCeftum 500 MG Tablet.

Interactions

All drugs interact differently for person to person. You should check all the possible interactions with your doctor before starting any medicine.
Interaction with Alcohol
Description
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Instructions
Interaction with alcohol is unknown. It is advisable to consult your doctor before consumption.
Interaction with Medicine
Amikacin
Ethinyl Estradiol
Cholera Vaccine
Furosemide
Probenecid
Warfarin
Disease interactions
Colitis
Colitis is the inflammation of the large intestine. Ceftum 500 MG Tablet can kill the helpful bacteria in your stomach or intestine and leads to diarrhoea. Therefore use this medicine with extreme caution if you have any stomach and intestinal diseases, particularly colitis, as it may worsen your condition.
Liver disease
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet may increase liver enzyme levels. Hence, maintain caution while taking Ceftum 500 MG Tablet as it can increase the risk of liver damage.
Seizure disorders
Avoid using Ceftum 500 MG Tablet or maintain caution if you have seizures, as it can worsen your condition. Your doctor may adjust the dose of this medicine if required.
Kidney diseases
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet is filtered by the kidney and excreted through urine. An impaired kidney can lead to its accumulation and toxicity. Hence, maintain caution while taking Ceftum 500 MG Tablet as it can increase the risk of kidney damage.
Food interactions
Information not available.
Lab interactions
Ferricyanide test
Ceftum 500 MG Tablet may give false-negative results of blood glucose with the ferricyanide test. It is recommended to undergo any alternative test after consulting your doctor while using this medicine.
This is not an exhaustive list of possible drug interactions. You should consult your doctor about all the possible interactions of the drugs you’re taking.

General Instructions

Take Ceftum 500 MG Tablet with food. Never take more than the prescribed dose. Take this medicine at around the same time daily. Never take more than the prescribed dose.

Complete the entire treatment course with Ceftum 500 MG Tablet to avoid antibiotic resistance. Consult your doctor if you experience any undesirable effects.

Keep away from the reach of children and pets. Do not use it after the expiry date. Ensure that unused medicine is disposed of properly. Do not give your medicine to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.