Introduction
A combination drug called Piomed-M-15 Tablet is used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. Pioglitazone and metformin are the two active components that it contains, and they are the two that, when combined, enable people with diabetes keep their blood sugar levels under control. When given by a qualified medical practitioner, this all-encompassing medicine features a dual mode of action and has the potential to be an efficient form of treatment.
Mechanism of Action
Pioglitazone: Pioglitazone belongs to a class of drugs called thiazolidinediones. It does this by making cells in the body more sensitive to insulin, which is a hormone that controls how much sugar is in the blood. This contributes to an increase in the cells’ capacity for glucose uptake and utilisation, which ultimately results in a decrease in blood sugar levels.
Metformin is a medicine that belongs to the class of compounds known as biguanides. It accomplishes this by decreasing the amount of glucose that is produced by the liver and by enhancing the way the body reacts to insulin. Metformin also helps reduce the amount of glucose that is absorbed from the gut, which is another way in which it contributes to the regulation of blood sugar levels.
Usage and Dosage
Piomed-M-15 Tablet ought to be taken orally in accordance with the instructions provided by a medical practitioner. It is possible for the dosage to change depending on the specific requirements of the patient as well as the severity of the problem. In order to keep a consistent level of control over one’s blood sugar levels, it is essential to both follow the directions for the prescribed dosage and to take the prescription at the same time every day.
Precautions and Warnings
In the event that you have a history of having an allergic reaction to pioglitazone, metformin, or any of the other ingredients in Piomed-M-15 Tablet, you should tell your healthcare provider prior to beginning treatment with the drug. Rash, itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing are all potential symptoms of an allergic reaction.
Function of the Kidneys and the Liver: The Piomed-M-15 Tablet should be used with extreme caution in patients who have renal or liver function that is compromised. While you are taking this medicine, it is possible that your kidney and liver function will need to be monitored on a regular basis.
Hypoglycemia: The Piomed-M-15 Tablet may bring about a reduction in the amount of sugar in the blood. Sweating, dizziness, and disorientation are some of the indications and symptoms of hypoglycemia, thus it is crucial to monitor your blood sugar levels on a consistent basis and be aware of them. In the event that you have hypoglycemia, you should eat a source of glucose and, if required, seek medical attention.
Pioglitazone, one of the active ingredients of Piomed-M-15 Tablet, has been linked to an elevated risk of heart failure in certain persons. This is one of the risks that are connected with using this medication. Before beginning treatment with this drug, it is essential to have a conversation with your healthcare provider about any preexisting cardiac issues or risk factors.
Side Effects
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, discomfort in the stomach, headaches, and weight gain are some of the common adverse effects that may occur with taking Piomed-M-15 Tablet. These adverse effects are often modest and fleeting in nature. However, you should contact your healthcare practitioner if you encounter any adverse effects that are severe or continue for a long time.
Drug Interactions
Oral Contraceptives: There is a possibility that the Piomed-M-15 Tablet could interact with oral contraceptives, which could compromise their efficiency. If you are using oral contraceptives, you absolutely must have this conversation with your doctor or other healthcare professional.
Insulin and Other Diabetes drugs The combination of pioglitazone and metformin that is found in the Piomed-M-15 Tablet has the potential to interact with insulin and other diabetes drugs. Your healthcare practitioner will give the potential interactions considerable consideration and will change the dosage of each drug as required.
Beta-Blockers Pioglitazone has the potential to interact with some beta-blockers, which are typically prescribed for the treatment of heart problems and excessive blood pressure. If you are currently using any beta-blockers, be sure to let your healthcare professional know.
Diuretics: Certain diuretics, also referred to as water pills, have the potential to interact with Metformin and raise the risk of lactic acidosis, which is an uncommon but serious adverse effect. If you are taking both of these medications, your healthcare professional will pay special attention to how well your kidneys are working.
Storage
It is recommended that the Piomed-M-15 Tablet be kept at room temperature, away from both moisture and heat. It should be kept out of the reach of both children and animals. If the medication’s expiration date has already gone, you should not use it. Follow the instructions given to you by your healthcare practitioner or the authorities in your area for the proper disposal of any medication that has been used but is no longer needed or that has expired.
Conclusion
Piomed-M-15 Tablet is a combination drug that contains pioglitazone and metformin for the purpose of efficiently managing blood sugar levels in patients who have type 2 diabetes. It accomplishes this by enhancing insulin sensitivity while simultaneously decreasing glucose synthesis and intestinal absorption. It is imperative that you monitor your blood sugar levels on a regular basis, follow the directions for the dosage that was recommended to you, and discuss any concerns or adverse effects with your healthcare provider. Piomed-M-15 Tablet has the potential to be a helpful treatment choice for those who have type 2 diabetes, provided that it is used correctly and under the supervision of a physician.