Phytoral SP Scalp Lotion (Ketoconazole)

Phytoral SP Scalp Lotion

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion helps in the treatment of fungal and yeast infections of the body. It belongs to the drug group known as azole antifungals. The medication prevents the growth of various types of fungi by disrupting the production of the membranes that surround the fungal cells. It is available in the form of a tablet that can be taken orally.

The dosage and duration of taking Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is decided by your doctor depending on your age, weight, your medical history and current condition. It is usually taken once in a single day, with or without food. However, it is better to take it with food as that will reduce the chances of a stomach upset.

In case you are taking an antacid, remember that Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion needs to be taken 2 hours before or an hour after the antacid; else there are chances that your body may not absorb the drug.

There are some mild side effects that you may suffer from for taking Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion. They include nausea, headache, diarrhea, stomach pain and dizziness. Some rare side effects may include hair loss, depression, tingling sensations and serious allergic reactions.

A serious side effect of Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion can be hepatotoxicity, which implies liver damage caused due to chemicals. The symptoms include weight loss, loss of appetite, vomiting, tiredness, discoloured urine and stool, fever, rash or yellowing of the skin. In such a situation, immediate medical attention is recommended.

There are certain aspects that need to be considered before or after taking Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion:

Ensure never to take the drug again if you have had an allergic reaction to it. Taking it again can lead to a life threatening situation.
Avoid alcohol when you are prescribed to this medication
Your doctor must be informed if you are pregnant or planning to be before prescribing you the drug
Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion can pass into a baby by breastfeeding. Your doctor must be informed and then it will be decided whether you need to stop breastfeeding or stop taking the medication.
Information given here is based on the salt content of the medicine. Uses and effects of the medicine may vary from person to person. It is advisable to consult a Internal Medicine Specialist before using this medicine.

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Phytoral SP Scalp Lotion

Use

The medicine is useful against the following conditions:

Blastomycosis

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is used to in the treatment of blastomycosis which is a fungal infection that can affect skin, bones and joints caused by the fungus Blastomyces dermatitidis.
Chromomycosis

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is used to in the treatment of Chromomycosis which is a fungal infection that can affect the skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by Fonsecaea pedrosoi, Phialophora verrucosa.
Coccidioidomycosis

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is used to in the treatment of Coccidioidomycosis which is a fungal infection caused by Coccidioides. This infection can affect the lungs and other parts of the body.
Histoplasmosis

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is used to in the treatment of Histoplasmosis which is a fungal infection caused by Histoplasma capsulatum. This infection can affect the lungs and other parts of the body.
Paracoccidioidomycosis

Phytoral Sp Scalp Lotion is used to in the treatment of Paracoccidioidomycosis which is a fungal infection caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. This infection can affect the lungs and other parts of the body.

Side Effects

The medication is known to cause fewer side effects like:

Blurred Vision

Chest Pain

Dizziness

Fast Heartbeat

Headache

Increased Sensitivity Of The Eyes To Sunlight

Pale Skin

Yellow Colored Eyes Or Skin

Joint Pain

Skin Rash

Diarrhoea

Hair Loss Or Thinning Of The Hair

Dosage

Missed Dose instructions

The missed dose can be taken as soon as you remember. If it is time for the next dosage then the missed dose can be skipped.
Overdose instructions

Inform your doctor immediately if you are experiencing symptoms of overdose.

Work

This medication falls under the category of an antifungal. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, which is an important component of the fungi cell membrane by inhibiting cytochrome P-450 dependent enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase responsible for the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, thus helps in inhibiting the growth of the organism.