Health

Cefasyn 500 mg Tablet – A Prescription Medicine For Treatment of Bacterial Infections

Cefasyn 500 mg Tablet - A Prescription Medicine For Treatment of Bacterial Infections

Cefasyn 500 mg is a prescription medicine containing Cefuroxime drug. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those of the ears, throat, lungs, and urinary tract. Cefuroxime 500 mg works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. Without this protective covering, bacteria are unable to survive. This stops the infection from spreading throughout the body.

What is cefuroxime used for?

Cefuroxime drug is used for treating bacterial infection in different parts of the body such as:

  • Ear infection
  • Tonsil infection
  • Sinus infection
  • Strep throat
  • Skin infection
  • Urinary tract infection
  • Lung infection associated with bronchitis
  • Gonorrhea
  • Lyme disease

Working of Cefuroxime drug

Cefuroxime 500 mg works in the body as follows:

Conversion into active form After oral administration, Cefuroxime is quickly converted into its active form by enzymes present in the intestines and blood.
Inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis
  • Cefuroxime drug works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell walls. 
  • This disruption of cell walls causes the bacteria to die.
  • This helps to clear the infection in the body.
Stability against beta-lactamase
  • Many bacteria secrete beta-lactamase enzymes that provide them resistance against several antibiotics.
  • Cefuroxime 500 mg shows stability against these beta-lactamases.
  • This enhances the effectiveness in managing bacterial infections.

Benefits of Cefuroxime 500 mg

The benefits of Cefuroxime 500 mg tablet includes:

  • Effective against a wide range of bacterial infections.
  • Quick action in providing relief from infection symptoms.
  • Low resistance compared to other antibiotics.
  • Prevents the progression of infection to severe conditions.

Urinary Tract Infection Cefuroxime Treatment

  • Cefuroxime is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. 
  • It is used in the treatment of bacterial UTIs caused by strains such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp.
  • Cefuroxime 500 mg works by destroying the bacterial cell walls, thus providing relief from the UTIs.
  • However, Cefuroxime drug is only prescribed for uncomplicated UTIs  for 8-10 days.
  • The type of therapy used for UTI depends on its severity.

Directions for use of Cefasyn 500 mg tablet

  • The Cefasyn containing Cefuroxime 500 mg and 250 mg  is taken orally, i.e. swallowed with a glass of water.
  • The tablet should not be crushed, chewed, or broken in the mouth.
  • The medicine should be taken with food to minimize side effects and for enhanced absorption.
  • Take at evenly spaced intervals as prescribed by the doctor.

Side effects of Cefuroxime drug

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as the body adjusts itself to the medicine. If the symptoms persist, become worse, or you are worried about them, consult your doctor.

Some of the commonly observed side effects are:

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Headache
  • Stomach cramps
  • Itching
  • Rashes
  • Low appetite

Precautions and Warnings

Kidney
  • Cefuroxime 500 mg tablets should be used with caution in patients having a history of renal problems.
  • Dosage adjustments may be required.
  • Consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
Heart Those having pre-existing cardiovascular problems must consult their doctor before taking Cefuroxime.
Allergies Those who have hypersensitivity to the following should avoid taking the tablet:

  • Cefuroxime
  • Cephanosporin
  • Penicillin
  • Monobactams
  • Carbapenems
Breastfeeding Cefuroxime is excreted in breastmilk.  Hence, women who are breastfeeding should exercise caution and take the tablet only under strict medical supervision.
Pregnancy Cefuroxime can be safely taken by a pregnant woman if prescribed by the doctor 
Alcohol Consuming alcohol along with Cefuroxime 500  mg is not recommended.
Children Cefuroxime can be safely given to children, provided the dose has been prescribed by a pediatrician.

Cefasyn 500 Tablet contains Cefuroxime drug, a broad-spectrum antibiotic. It works by blocking the activity of the enzyme that helps in synthesis of peptidoglycan, a key component of the bacterial cell wall. Due to this, the bacterial cell cannot grow and multiply and finally gets killed. It is a safe alternative for patients who have penicillin allergy.

FAQs

Q. How long does it take for cefuroxime to work?

The duration required for cefuroxime to work varies depending on the nature of infection and response of the patient to the antibiotic. The drug may start working after intake. However, for maximum effect, it may need some time. Generally, the symptoms of bacterial infections start to reduce in 48-72 hours after beginning the medication.

Q. Is Cefuroxime 500 mg useful in the treatment of cough, cold, or flu?

No, Cefuroxime drug is only used for treating bacterial infections. Cough, cold, and flu are caused by viruses.

Q. What type of infections does Cefuroxime drug help to treat?

Cefuroxime is used in the treatment of skin infections, respiratory tract infections, ear infections, bone infections, and genitourinary infections caused due to bacteria.

Q. Can Cefuroxime 500 mg be taken on an empty stomach?

No, Cefuroxime should be taken  with food or after food for effective absorption in the body.

Q. For how long should Cefuroxime 500 mg be taken? 

The duration of treatment depends on the type and severity of the infection. Generally, Cefuroxime is prescribed for one week. The doctor prescribed the actual duration of the therapy.